Lincoln Vehicle Models Lincoln MKZ 2013-2016
Lincoln Vehicle Models Lincoln MKZ 2013-2016 Torque Specifications
Complete Lincoln Vehicle Models Lincoln MKZ 2013-2016 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.
Updated
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Prevention:
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Prevention:
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Prevention:
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Prevention:
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Prevention:
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels
Angle Gauge
Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
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2.0l I4 Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4 Engine
2.0l I4 Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4 Engine
Cylinder Head
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Cylinder Head Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence for the cylinder head bolts.
2 Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.
Crankshaft And Bearings
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M12 x 1.75
1
Main Bearing Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence for the main bearing bolts.
2 Connecting Rod Nuts
M8 x 1.25
2
Connecting Rod Nuts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the connecting rod bearings are properly seated before tightening.
Timing System
1 Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M8 x 1.25
1
Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the timing belt/chain is properly tensioned before tightening.
2 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.5
2
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the camshaft sprocket is properly aligned before tightening.
Turbocharger System
1 Turbocharger Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Turbocharger Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the turbocharger is properly aligned before tightening.
2 Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil feed line is properly seated before tightening.
Cooling System
1 Water Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Water Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the water pump gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2 Thermostat Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Thermostat Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the thermostat housing gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2.0l I4 Hybrid Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4-HYBRID Engine
2.0l I4 Hybrid Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4-HYBRID Engine
Cylinder Head and Valve Train
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2 Valve Cover Bolts
M8 x 1.25
2
Valve Cover Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
3 Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M10 x 1.5
3
Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Engine Block and Crankshaft
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M14 x 2.0
1
Main Bearing Bolts
M14 x 2.0
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
2 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M16 x 2.0
2
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M16 x 2.0
Torque Specification
134 ft-lbs (182 N·m)
Hybrid System Components
1 Hybrid System Control Module Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Hybrid System Control Module Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
2 Electric Motor Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
2
Electric Motor Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
3 Battery Pack Mounting Bolts
M14 x 2.0
3
Battery Pack Mounting Bolts
M14 x 2.0
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
Cooling System Components
1 Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2 Thermostat Housing Bolts
M8 x 1.25
2
Thermostat Housing Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
89 in-lbs (10 N·m)
3 Inverter Cooling System Bolts
M10 x 1.5
3
Inverter Cooling System Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
Engine Accessories
1 Oil Pan Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Oil Pan Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
96 in-lbs (11 N·m)
2 Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M12 x 1.5
2
Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
3 Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
3
Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
2.0l I4 Turbo Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4-TURBO Engine
2.0l I4 Turbo Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4-TURBO Engine
Cylinder Head
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Cylinder Head Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence for the cylinder head bolts.
2 Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.
Crankshaft And Bearings
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M12 x 1.75
1
Main Bearing Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence for the main bearing bolts.
2 Connecting Rod Nuts
M8 x 1.25
2
Connecting Rod Nuts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the connecting rod bearings are properly seated before tightening.
Timing System
1 Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M8 x 1.25
1
Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the timing belt/chain is properly tensioned before tightening.
2 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.5
2
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the camshaft sprocket is properly aligned before tightening.
Turbocharger System
1 Turbocharger Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Turbocharger Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the turbocharger is properly aligned before tightening.
2 Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil feed line is properly seated before tightening.
Cooling System
1 Water Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Water Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the water pump gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2 Thermostat Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Thermostat Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the thermostat housing gasket is properly seated before tightening.
3.7l Engine
Torque specifications for 3.7L Engine
3.7l Engine
Torque specifications for 3.7L Engine
Cylinder Head and Engine Block
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2 Cylinder Head Studs
M14 x 1.5
2
Cylinder Head Studs
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
Main Bearing and Crankshaft
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M16 x 1.5
1
Main Bearing Bolts
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
2 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M18 x 1.5
2
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
134 ft-lbs (182 N·m)
Connecting Rods and Pistons
1 Connecting Rod Nuts
M10 x 1.5
1
Connecting Rod Nuts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Flywheel and Clutch
1 Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Oil Pan and Engine Mounts
1 Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
2 Engine Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
2
Engine Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
Valve Train and Timing System
1 Valve Cover Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Valve Cover Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
2 Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M12 x 1.5
2
Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
3 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M16 x 1.5
3
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Exhaust System
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
EGR and Fuel System
1 EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2 Fuel Rail Bolts
M8 x 1.25
2
Fuel Rail Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Spark Plugs and Ignition System
1 Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
1
Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Rocker Arms and Shafts
1 Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Water Pump and Cooling System
1 Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Oil Filter Housing
1 Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M10 x 1.5
1
Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
3.7l V6 Engine
Torque specifications for 3.7L-V6 Engine
3.7l V6 Engine
Torque specifications for 3.7L-V6 Engine
Cylinder Head and Engine Block
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2 Cylinder Head Studs
M14 x 1.5
2
Cylinder Head Studs
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
Main Bearing and Crankshaft
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M16 x 1.5
1
Main Bearing Bolts
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
2 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M18 x 1.5
2
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
134 ft-lbs (182 N·m)
Connecting Rods and Pistons
1 Connecting Rod Nuts
M10 x 1.5
1
Connecting Rod Nuts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Flywheel and Clutch
1 Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Oil Pan and Engine Mounts
1 Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
2 Engine Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
2
Engine Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
Valve Train and Timing System
1 Valve Cover Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Valve Cover Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
2 Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M12 x 1.5
2
Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
3 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M16 x 1.5
3
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Exhaust System
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
EGR and Fuel System
1 EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
2 Fuel Rail Bolts
M8 x 1.25
2
Fuel Rail Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Spark Plugs and Ignition System
1 Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
1
Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Rocker Arms and Shafts
1 Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Water Pump and Cooling System
1 Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Oil Filter Housing
1 Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M10 x 1.5
1
Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
6f50 Transmission
Torque specifications for 6f50 Transmission
6f50 Transmission
Torque specifications for 6f50 Transmission
Transmission Mounting
1 Transmission Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
1
Transmission Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is essential to maintain transmission stability and prevent damage to the mounts.
Transmission Oil Pan
1 Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
8.5 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is critical to prevent fluid leaks and contamination.
Transmission Fluid Drain/Fill
1 Transmission Fluid Drain/Fill Plug
M16 x 1.5
1
Transmission Fluid Drain/Fill Plug
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a leak-tight seal and prevents fluid spillage or contamination.
Propeller/Drive Shaft
1 Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts
M18 x 1.5
1
Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts
M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is essential to maintain the connection's integrity and prevent damage to the transmission or driveshaft.
Bellhousing
1 Bellhousing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
1
Bellhousing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Proper torque is essential to maintain the connection's integrity.
Transmission Cooler Lines
1 Transmission Cooler Lines Fittings
M12 x 1.25
1
Transmission Cooler Lines Fittings
M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Proper torque prevents fluid leaks, contamination, and damage to the transmission or cooling system.
Body
Torque specifications for Body
Body
Torque specifications for Body
Suspension
1 Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Secure the strut/shock absorber to the vehicle's body, ensuring proper suspension alignment and maintaining ride quality.
2 Control Arm Bolts
M14 x 1.5
2
Control Arm Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
Important Notes
Attach the control arms to the vehicle's body, providing stability and maintaining proper suspension geometry.
3 Steering Gear/Rack Bolts
M16 x 1.5
3
Steering Gear/Rack Bolts
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Secure the steering gear/rack to the vehicle's body, ensuring precise steering control and maintaining proper steering alignment.
Brake System
1 Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts
M14 x 1.5
1
Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
125 ft-lbs (169 N·m)
Important Notes
Attach the brake caliper mounting bracket to the vehicle's body, providing a secure mounting point for the brake caliper and ensuring proper brake function.
Body Panels
1 Body Panel Mounting Bolts (e.g., hood, trunk lid, doors)
M10 x 1.5
1
Body Panel Mounting Bolts (e.g., hood, trunk lid, doors)
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
2. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Secure the body panels to the vehicle's frame, ensuring proper fitment and preventing damage from wind noise, water intrusion, or other external factors.
2 Bumper Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
2
Bumper Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
2. 40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Attach the bumper to the vehicle's body, providing a secure mounting point and maintaining proper bumper alignment.
3 Door Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5
3
Door Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
2. 25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Secure the door hinges to the vehicle's body, ensuring proper door alignment and smooth door operation.
4 Fender Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
4
Fender Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
2. 25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Attach the fenders to the vehicle's body, providing a secure mounting point and maintaining proper fender alignment.
5 Roof Panel Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
5
Roof Panel Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
2. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Secure the roof panel to the vehicle's body, ensuring proper fitment and preventing damage from wind noise, water intrusion, or other external factors.
Brakes
Torque specifications for Brakes
Brakes
Torque specifications for Brakes
Brake Caliper Assembly
1 Brake Caliper Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Brake Caliper Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the caliper is properly aligned with the rotor before torquing.
2 Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts
M12 x 1.5
2
Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
125 ft-lbs (169 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the bracket is securely attached to the steering knuckle or axle.
Brake Rotor Drum Assembly
1 Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
100 ft-lbs (136 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the rotor or drum is properly seated on the hub before torquing.
Brake Hose Assembly
1 Brake Hose Banjo Bolt
M10 x 1.0
1
Brake Hose Banjo Bolt
M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
22.5 ft-lbs (30.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the banjo fitting is properly aligned and the sealing washers are in place.
Brake Master Cylinder Assembly
1 Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17.5 ft-lbs (23.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the master cylinder is properly aligned with the brake booster.
Brake Booster Assembly
1 Brake Booster Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Brake Booster Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17.5 ft-lbs (23.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the booster is properly aligned with the firewall.
Brake Pedal Assembly
1 Brake Pedal Assembly Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Brake Pedal Assembly Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17.5 ft-lbs (23.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the pedal assembly is properly aligned with the master cylinder pushrod.
Wheel Assembly
1 Wheel Lug Nuts
M12 x 1.5
1
Wheel Lug Nuts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
100 ft-lbs (136 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the wheel is properly seated on the hub before torquing.
Drivetrain
Torque specifications for Drivetrain
Drivetrain
Torque specifications for Drivetrain
Engine Block and Crankshaft
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
1
Main Bearing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the bearings are properly seated and the crankshaft is aligned.
2 Connecting Rod Nuts
M10 x 1.25
2
Connecting Rod Nuts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the rods are properly seated and the crankshaft is aligned.
3 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M16 x 1.5
3
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
134 ft-lbs (182 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the pulley/balancer is properly seated and the crankshaft is aligned.
Flywheel and Transmission
1 Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.25
1
Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the flywheel is properly seated and the crankshaft is aligned.
2 Engine Block to Transmission Bellhousing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
2
Engine Block to Transmission Bellhousing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the engine block and transmission are properly aligned and secured.
3 Transmission Crossmember Bolts
M12 x 1.25
3
Transmission Crossmember Bolts
M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the transmission is properly aligned and secured.
4 Transmission Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
4
Transmission Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the transmission is properly aligned and secured.
Transmission and Axle
1 Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the oil pan is properly sealed and the transmission is properly lubricated.
2 Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts
M14 x 1.5
2
Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
96 ft-lbs (130 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the axle/half shaft is properly seated and aligned.
3 CV Joint/Axle Nut
M16 x 1.5
3
CV Joint/Axle Nut
M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
177 ft-lbs (240 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the CV joint is properly seated and the axle/half shaft is aligned.
Differential and Axle
1 Differential Cover Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Differential Cover Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the differential cover is properly sealed and the differential is properly lubricated.
2 Differential Drain/Fill Plug
M12 x 1.25
2
Differential Drain/Fill Plug
M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the plug is properly sealed and the differential is properly lubricated.
3 Axle/Half Shaft to Hub Bolts
M14 x 1.5
3
Axle/Half Shaft to Hub Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the axle/half shaft is properly seated and aligned.
Propeller/Drive Shaft
1 Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts
M12 x 1.25
1
Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts
M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the propeller/drive shaft is properly seated and aligned.
Electrical
Torque specifications for Electrical
Electrical
Torque specifications for Electrical
Alternator And Starter
1 Alternator Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Alternator Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
2 Starter Motor Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
2
Starter Motor Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Battery And Terminals
1 Battery Terminal Nuts
M8 x 1.25
1
Battery Terminal Nuts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
89 in-lbs (10 N·m)
Ignition And Fuel Systems
1 Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
2. 15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values based on general industry guidelines.
2 Spark Plug Wire Retainer Bolts
M8 x 1.25
2
Spark Plug Wire Retainer Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
2. 10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values based on general industry guidelines.
3 Fuel Pump Electrical Connector Bolts
M8 x 1.25
3
Fuel Pump Electrical Connector Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
2. 10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values based on general industry guidelines.
A C System
1 A/C Compressor Electrical Connector Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
A/C Compressor Electrical Connector Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
2. 10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values based on general industry guidelines.
Emissions Sensors
Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors
Emissions Sensors
Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors
EGR System
1 EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a secure connection and prevents leaks.
Oxygen Sensor System
1 Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.25
1
Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on industry standards. Consult vehicle manufacturer's recommendations for correct torque value.
2 Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Bolts
M10 x 1.5
2
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on industry standards. Consult vehicle manufacturer's recommendations for correct torque value.
Catalytic Converter System
1 Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M14 x 1.5
1
Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a secure connection and prevents leaks.
NOx Sensor System
1 NOx Sensor Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
NOx Sensor Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on industry standards. Consult vehicle manufacturer's recommendations for correct torque value.
Exhaust
Torque specifications for Exhaust
Exhaust
Torque specifications for Exhaust
Exhaust Manifold Headers
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
2 Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M8 x 1.25
2
Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
Exhaust Pipe Connections
1 Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
2 Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M10 x 1.25
2
Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
3 Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M10 x 1.25
3
Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
4 Exhaust Flange Bolts
M10 x 1.25
4
Exhaust Flange Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
Exhaust Support Components
1 Exhaust Hanger Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Exhaust Hanger Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust system remains stable and prevents excessive movement.
2 Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure heat shields remain securely in place and prevent rattling or damage.
Sensors
1 Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a secure fit to prevent leaks and inaccurate sensor readings.
Fuel
Torque specifications for Fuel
Fuel
Torque specifications for Fuel
Fuel Delivery System
1 Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0
1
Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel rail remains sealed and prevents fuel leaks.
2 Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a proper seal to prevent fuel leaks and ensure proper fuel delivery.
3 Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
3
Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6.6 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel pump is securely mounted and prevents fuel leaks.
Fuel Tank System
1 Fuel Tank Strap Bolts
M10 x 1.5
1
Fuel Tank Strap Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel tank is securely mounted, preventing movement or detachment.
2 Fuel Filler Neck Bolts
M6 x 1.0
2
Fuel Filler Neck Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a tight seal to prevent fuel vapors from escaping.
3 Fuel Tank Sender Unit Bolts
M6 x 1.0
3
Fuel Tank Sender Unit Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6.6 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the sender unit is properly sealed and prevents fuel leaks.
Fuel Filtration System
1 Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut
M10 x 1.5
1
Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut
M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the filter is sealed and prevents fuel leaks.
Fuel Pressure Regulation System
1 Fuel Pressure Regulator Bolts
M6 x 1.0
1
Fuel Pressure Regulator Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the regulator is securely mounted and prevents fuel leaks.
Fuel Line Connections
1 Fuel Line Fittings
M8 x 1.25
1
Fuel Line Fittings
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures leak-free connections and maintains fuel system integrity.
Hf35 Transmission
Torque specifications for Hf35 Transmission
Hf35 Transmission
Torque specifications for Hf35 Transmission
Transmission Mounting
1 Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Transmission Oil Pan
1 Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
8.5 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Transmission Drain and Fill
1 Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs
M14 x 1.5
1
Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
HF35 Transmission Case
1 HF35 Transmission Case Bolts
M14 x 1.5
1
HF35 Transmission Case Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
2. 50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Consult manufacturer's documentation for correct values.
HF35 Transmission Bellhousing
1 HF35 Transmission Bellhousing Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
HF35 Transmission Bellhousing Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
2. 40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Consult manufacturer's documentation for correct values.
HF35 Transmission Pan Gasket
1 HF35 Transmission Pan Gasket Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
HF35 Transmission Pan Gasket Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
2. 15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Consult manufacturer's documentation for correct values.
HF35 Transmission Filter
1 HF35 Transmission Filter Bolts
M8 x 1.25
1
HF35 Transmission Filter Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
2. 15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque values. Consult manufacturer's documentation for correct values.
Hvac
Torque specifications for Hvac
Hvac
Torque specifications for Hvac
Compressor Subsystem
1 A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened evenly to prevent misalignment.
2 A/C Line Fittings
M8 x 1.0
2
A/C Line Fittings
M8 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can damage fittings, ensure proper seal.
Evaporator Subsystem
1 Evaporator Core Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
1
Evaporator Core Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar housing bolts.
Blower Motor Subsystem
1 Blower Motor Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
1
Blower Motor Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar motor mounting bolts.
Heater Core Subsystem
1 Heater Core Inlet/Outlet Fittings
M8 x 1.0
1
Heater Core Inlet/Outlet Fittings
M8 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure fittings are tightened evenly to prevent leaks.
Hvac Case Subsystem
1 HVAC Case Assembly Bolts
M6 x 1.0
1
HVAC Case Assembly Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar case assembly bolts.
Suspension
Torque specifications for Suspension
Suspension
Torque specifications for Suspension
Front Suspension
1 Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.25
1
Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the strut assembly before tightening.
2 Control Arm Bolts
M12 x 1.5
2
Control Arm Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's recommended torque sequence for control arm bolts.
3 Ball Joint Nut
M10 x 1.25
3
Ball Joint Nut
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the ball joint is properly seated before tightening.
4 Tie Rod End Nut
M10 x 1.25
4
Tie Rod End Nut
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the tie rod end before tightening.
5 Steering Gear/Rack Bolts
M12 x 1.5
5
Steering Gear/Rack Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's recommended torque sequence for steering gear bolts.
Rear Suspension
1 Rear Suspension Trailing Arm Bolts
M12 x 1.5
1
Rear Suspension Trailing Arm Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Follow the manufacturer's recommended torque sequence.
2 Rear Knuckle/Hub Bolts
M12 x 1.5
2
Rear Knuckle/Hub Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
85 ft-lbs (115 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Follow the manufacturer's recommended torque sequence.
Steering And Wheels
1 Sway Bar Link Nut
M10 x 1.25
1
Sway Bar Link Nut
M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the sway bar link before tightening.
2 Wheel Lug Nuts
M12 x 1.5
2
Wheel Lug Nuts
M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
100 ft-lbs (136 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a crisscross pattern to ensure even tightening of the wheel lug nuts.
3 CV Joint/Axle Nut
M20 x 1.5
3
CV Joint/Axle Nut
M20 x 1.5
Torque Specification
177 ft-lbs (240 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of the CV joint before tightening.
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
1
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
2
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
3
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What IS the proper torque specification for the lug nuts on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Q1
What IS the proper torque specification for the lug nuts on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Tighten the lug nuts to 100 ft-lbs using a calibrated torque wrench and follow a star pattern to ensure even tightening.
Q2 How often should I check and retorque the lug nuts on my LINCOLN mkz?
Q2
How often should I check and retorque the lug nuts on my LINCOLN mkz?
It IS recommended to check and retorque the lug nuts after the first 50 miles of driving and every 6 months or 6,000 miles thereafter.
Q3 What are the torque specifications for the spark plugs on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Q3
What are the torque specifications for the spark plugs on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Tighten the spark plugs to 25 ft-lbs using a calibrated torque wrench and a spark plug socket. Do not overtighten the spark plugs.
Q4 What IS the correct torque specification for the oil drain plug on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Q4
What IS the correct torque specification for the oil drain plug on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Tighten the oil drain plug to 25 ft-lbs using a calibrated torque wrench and a new washer.
Q5 What tools are required to properly torque bolts on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
Q5
What tools are required to properly torque bolts on a 2013-2016 LINCOLN mkz?
You will need a calibrated torque wrench, appropriate sockets or attachments, and a torque sequence guide for your specific model.
Q6 What are the consequences of overtightening or undertightening bolts on my LINCOLN mkz?
Q6
What are the consequences of overtightening or undertightening bolts on my LINCOLN mkz?
Overtightening bolts can damage the threads or strip the bolt, while undertightening bolts can lead to loose components, leaks, or premature failure.
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)
Essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. This range IS suitable for many applications on the mkz.
- Digital display for accurate readings
- Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
- Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
- Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Service Procedures
Engine Mount Replacement
Technical procedure overview specific to LINCOLN mkz
- Disconnect negative battery terminal.
- Raise vehicle securely using jack stands.
- Remove under-engine cover.
- Locate engine mount.
- Unbolt mount using a digital torque wrench set to 40 Nm.
- Replace engine mount.
- Torque mount bolts to 40 Nm.
- Reconnect negative battery terminal.
- Lower vehicle.
- Safety considerations and warnings
- Specific instructions for this component
Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission Noise under Acceleration
2014-09-12Detailed bulletin description for LINCOLN mkz
2013-2016 mkz
Resolution: Inspect torque of transmission mount bolts. Tighten to 40 Nm if loose.
Legal Disclaimer
Important information about using this content
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General Information
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only. While we strive to maintain accuracy in our content, all specifications, procedures, and technical information should be verified against your vehicle's official service manual or with the manufacturer directly.
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The content on this website is provided "as is" without any representations or warranties, express or implied. We make no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy, completeness, or availability of the information.
We shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of information on this website.
Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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- Performance Tuning Expert
Research & Community
Actively researches emerging technologies and contributes to automotive forums.