Lincoln Lincoln MKS 2009-2016 Suspension Specifications
Lincoln Lincoln MKS 2009-2016

Lincoln Lincoln MKS 2009-2016 Suspension Specifications

Explore comprehensive suspension specifications for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS, including part numbers, torque values, and alignment settings. Ideal for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the suspension system of the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS. It is designed to assist users in understanding the components, features, and maintenance requirements of the suspension system. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant information. The document is divided into sections covering key aspects of the suspension, including front and rear suspension systems, adaptive suspension features, and maintenance tips.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the suspension system, such as 'front suspension' or 'adaptive damping.' This will filter the content to show relevant sections and subsections.

Scroll through the document or use the table of contents to jump to specific sections. Each section is organized into subsections with detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

MacPherson Strut

Rear Suspension Type

Multi-Link Independent

Adaptive Suspension

Optional

Front Alignment Camber

-0.5° to +0.5°

Rear Alignment Camber

-1.0° to +0.5°

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS is designed to provide a balance of comfort and handling. It features a MacPherson strut setup with coil springs and stabilizer bars. This section covers the key components and their functions, as well as maintenance recommendations.

MacPherson Strut System
  • Utilizes a single lower control arm for reduced weight and complexity.
  • Coil springs are integrated into the strut assembly for compact design.
  • Stabilizer bar reduces body roll during cornering.
  • Hydraulic shock absorbers provide smooth damping.
  • Optional adaptive damping system available on select trims.
  • Regular inspection of strut mounts and bushings is recommended.
Steering and Alignment
  • Electric power-assisted steering (EPAS) for precise control.
  • Front suspension geometry optimized for minimal tire wear.
  • Alignment specifications: Camber -0.5° to +0.5°, Toe 0° to +0.2°.
  • Regular alignment checks ensure optimal handling and tire life.

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the Lincoln MKS is engineered for stability and ride comfort. It features a multi-link independent suspension with coil springs and stabilizer bars. This section provides details on the design, components, and maintenance tips.

Multi-Link Suspension
  • Independent suspension allows each wheel to move independently.
  • Coil springs provide consistent ride height and load capacity.
  • Stabilizer bar enhances cornering stability.
  • Hydraulic shock absorbers ensure smooth damping.
  • Optional adaptive damping system for improved ride quality.
  • Inspect bushings and links for wear during routine maintenance.
Alignment and Load Capacity
  • Alignment specifications: Camber -1.0° to +0.5°, Toe 0° to +0.3°.
  • Designed to support a maximum payload of 1,000 lbs.
  • Regular alignment checks prevent uneven tire wear.

Adaptive Suspension System

The optional adaptive suspension system on the Lincoln MKS adjusts damping rates in real-time to provide optimal ride comfort and handling. This section explains how the system works and its key features.

Real-Time Damping Control
  • Uses sensors to monitor road conditions and vehicle dynamics.
  • Adjusts damping rates up to 20 times per second.
  • Three modes: Comfort, Normal, and Sport.
  • Improves ride quality on rough roads and enhances handling during spirited driving.
Maintenance and Diagnostics
  • System diagnostics can be performed using a compatible scan tool.
  • Regularly inspect sensors and wiring for damage.
  • Replace adaptive dampers if performance degrades.

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Independent front and rear suspension
Configuration
MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear
Platform
Ford D3 platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum components
Location
Front and rear axles

Dimensions

Front Strut Length
22.5 inches (571.5 mm)
Rear Shock Length
20.8 inches (528.3 mm)
Front Spring Diameter
5.9 inches (150 mm)
Rear Spring Diameter
6.3 inches (160 mm)
Front Sway Bar Diameter
1.1 inches (28 mm)
Rear Sway Bar Diameter
0.9 inches (23 mm)
Wheel Travel Front
6.7 inches (170 mm)
Wheel Travel Rear
7.1 inches (180 mm)

Materials

Strut Housing
High-strength steel
Springs
Chromium-silicon alloy steel
Control Arms
Forged aluminum
Bushings
Synthetic rubber with PTFE coating
Sway Bars
Heat-treated steel

Features

Damping Control
  • Electronic damping control (optional)
  • Continuously variable damping
  • Sport and comfort modes
  • Automatic load leveling
Adjustability
  • Ride height adjustment (optional air suspension)
  • Damping force adjustment
  • Sway bar stiffness adjustment
Performance
  • Enhanced cornering stability
  • Reduced body roll
  • Improved road isolation
  • Optimized weight distribution
Technology
  • Adaptive suspension system
  • Electronic stability control integration
  • Real-time damping adjustment
  • Load-sensing rear suspension
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • Sealed ball joints
  • Reinforced mounting points
  • High-cycle fatigue resistance

Safety Features

Structural integrity
  • Crash-optimized suspension geometry
  • Reinforced subframe connections
Stability
  • Electronic stability control integration
  • Anti-rollover protection
Failure Protection
  • Redundant mounting points
  • Fail-safe damping system

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Isolated subframe mounts
  • Acoustic dampening materials
Vibration Control
  • Hydraulic bushings
  • Tuned mass dampers
Ride Quality
  • Variable-rate springs
  • Adaptive damping
Load Management
  • Automatic leveling
  • Load-sensitive rear suspension

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance sway bars
  • Lowering springs
  • Adjustable coilovers
Maintenance
  • Strut mount kits
  • Bushing replacement sets
  • Alignment kits
Protection
  • Suspension covers
  • Corrosion protection sprays
  • Underbody shields

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 50,000 miles or 5 years
Service Items
  • Inspect struts and shocks for leaks
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Verify alignment specifications
  • Lubricate suspension components
  • Inspect sway bar links
Maintenance Notes
Regular alignment checks recommended, especially after impact or curb strikes

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Defects in materials and workmanship
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Suspension components excluding wear items
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation from corrosion
Wear Items
Miles: 12,000
Years: 1
Coverage: Bushings, ball joints, and other wear components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Ford Motor Company
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision forging
  • Robotic welding
  • Heat treatment
  • Electro-coating
Quality Control
Material Testing: Ultrasonic and X-ray inspection
Durability Testing: 1 million cycle fatigue testing
Performance Testing: Dynamic load testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in components
  • Low-emission coating processes
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Annual Production: Approximately 50,000 units
Defect Rate: Less than 0.1%
Lead Time: 4 weeks

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

15,000
12
  • Inspect suspension components for wear
  • Check for fluid leaks from struts
  • Verify wheel alignment
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect bushings and mounts

Alignment check recommended after first 15,000 miles

50,000
60
  • Replace strut mounts if necessary
  • Inspect and replace worn bushings
  • Check sway bar links and bushings
  • Test electronic damping system
  • Verify suspension geometry

Special alignment tools required for electronic suspension models

100,000
120
  • Replace struts and shocks
  • Inspect and replace all bushings
  • Check subframe mounting points
  • Replace sway bar links
  • Perform full suspension alignment

Critical to replace all wear components at this interval for safety

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the suspension specifications for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS?

The 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS features a MacPherson strut front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension. It includes monotube shock absorbers, stabilizer bars, and adaptive damping systems in some trims. The suspension is designed to support a curb weight of approximately 4,200 lbs and provides a smooth, luxury ride. Compatibility is ensured with OEM parts, but aftermarket options may require verification for fitment.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the Lincoln MKS suspension system?

Regular maintenance for the Lincoln MKS suspension includes inspecting shocks and struts every 50,000 miles, checking for leaks or damage. Bushings and ball joints should be examined for wear every 30,000 miles. Wheel alignment should be checked annually or after hitting potholes. Lubricate suspension components as needed and replace worn parts promptly to ensure optimal performance and safety.

Q3

How do I replace the suspension struts on a 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS?

To replace the suspension struts, first, safely lift the vehicle and remove the wheels. Disconnect the sway bar link and brake line bracket. Use a spring compressor to safely remove the strut assembly. Install the new strut, ensuring all bolts are torqued to factory specifications (typically 70-90 ft-lbs). Reassemble components, perform a wheel alignment, and test drive to confirm proper installation.

Q4

What are common suspension issues in the Lincoln MKS and how can I troubleshoot them?

Common issues include uneven tire wear, knocking noises, and a rough ride. To troubleshoot, inspect for worn shocks, struts, or bushings. Check for loose or damaged components and ensure proper tire inflation. If the vehicle pulls to one side, verify wheel alignment. For persistent issues, consult a professional mechanic or refer to the service manual for advanced diagnostics.

Q5

How can I optimize the suspension performance of my Lincoln MKS?

To optimize suspension performance, use high-quality OEM or aftermarket parts designed for the Lincoln MKS. Regularly inspect and maintain suspension components. Consider upgrading to performance shocks or adaptive damping systems for improved handling. Ensure proper tire alignment and inflation. Avoid overloading the vehicle and drive cautiously on rough roads to prolong suspension life.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2009-2016 Lincoln MKS Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering suspension system maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the Lincoln MKS.

Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension Noise Fix

Coming Soon

Details a common suspension noise issue and provides step-by-step instructions for resolution.

Lincoln MKS Suspension Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM suspension parts, including shocks, struts, and bushings, for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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