Lincoln Lincoln MKS 2009-2016 Drivetrain Specifications
Lincoln Lincoln MKS 2009-2016

Lincoln Lincoln MKS 2009-2016 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS, including engine options, transmission types, and drivetrain configurations. This guide is essential for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners looking to understand, maintain, or upgrade their Lincoln MKS.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the drivetrain of the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS. It is designed to help users understand the key components, performance metrics, and maintenance aspects of the vehicle's drivetrain. Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or navigate through sections to explore detailed information about engine configurations, transmission systems, and drivetrain technologies.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'engine type' or 'transmission'. Results will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the document or use the table of contents to jump to specific sections. Each section is organized into subsections with detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Engine Options

3.7L V6, 3.5L EcoBoost V6

Horsepower

275-355 HP

Torque

276-350 lb-ft

Transmission

6-Speed Automatic

Drivetrain

FWD, AWD (optional)

Available Specifications

Engine Specifications

This section covers the engine configurations available for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS, including displacement, horsepower, torque, and fuel efficiency. It also highlights the differences between standard and optional engines.

Standard Engine
  • 3.7L V6 engine
  • 275 horsepower at 6,250 RPM
  • 276 lb-ft of torque at 4,250 RPM
  • Front-wheel drive (FWD) standard
  • Direct fuel injection system
  • EPA-estimated 17 MPG city / 25 MPG highway
Optional Engine
  • 3.5L EcoBoost V6 engine
  • 355 horsepower at 5,700 RPM
  • 350 lb-ft of torque at 3,500 RPM
  • All-wheel drive (AWD) available
  • Twin-turbocharged direct injection
  • EPA-estimated 16 MPG city / 23 MPG highway

Transmission System

This section details the transmission options for the Lincoln MKS, including gear ratios, shift patterns, and performance features. It also explains the differences between standard and performance-oriented transmissions.

6-Speed Automatic Transmission
  • Standard on all models
  • Electronic precision shift system
  • Adaptive shift scheduling
  • Manual shift control via paddle shifters
  • Optimized for smooth and efficient gear changes
  • Durability tested for high-performance driving
Transmission Features
  • SelectShift® functionality
  • Hill start assist
  • Grade assist for downhill driving
  • Enhanced cooling system for heavy loads
  • Sealed for life with no maintenance required

Drivetrain Technologies

This section explores the advanced drivetrain technologies used in the Lincoln MKS, including all-wheel drive systems, traction control, and stability management. It highlights how these features enhance performance and safety.

All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
  • Available on EcoBoost models
  • Intelligent AWD system
  • Torque vectoring for improved handling
  • Automatic power distribution between axles
  • Enhanced traction in adverse weather conditions
  • Seamless integration with stability control
Traction and Stability Control
  • Standard electronic stability control (ESC)
  • Traction control system (TCS)
  • Roll stability control (RSC)
  • Anti-lock braking system (ABS) integration
  • Real-time monitoring of wheel slip
  • Driver-selectable modes for performance tuning

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) / Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)
Configuration
Transverse engine layout
Platform
Ford D3 platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Front-mounted engine with rear differential (AWD)

Dimensions

Transmission Length
28.5 inches (724 mm)
Driveshaft Diameter
2.5 inches (63.5 mm)
Axle Length
58.7 inches (1491 mm)
Transfer Case Width
12.8 inches (325 mm)
Differential Gear Ratio
3.16:1 (AWD), 2.77:1 (FWD)
Transmission Weight
187 lbs (85 kg)
Driveshaft Weight
32 lbs (14.5 kg)

Materials

Transmission Case
Aluminum alloy
Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Differential Housing
Cast iron
Axles
Forged steel
Transfer Case
Aluminum alloy

Features

Transmission
  • 6-speed automatic with SelectShift
  • Adaptive shift scheduling
  • Electronic precision shift
  • Manual gear control
All-Wheel Drive
  • Intelligent AWD system
  • Torque vectoring capability
  • Electronic limited-slip differential
  • Automatic torque distribution
Performance
  • Sport mode for enhanced throttle response
  • Hill start assist
  • Traction control system
  • Electronic stability control
Cooling
  • Transmission fluid cooler
  • Differential cooling fins
  • Integrated temperature sensors
Durability
  • Sealed bearings for reduced maintenance
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • High-temperature seals

Safety Features

Stability
  • Roll Stability Control (RSC)
  • Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
  • Curve Control
Braking
  • Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
  • Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD)
  • Brake Assist
Monitoring
  • Transmission temperature warning
  • Drivetrain malfunction indicator
  • AWD system diagnostics

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic dampening materials
  • Precision-balanced driveshaft
  • Isolated transmission mounts
Smoothness
  • Adaptive shift programming
  • Torque converter lockup clutch
  • Vibration dampening
Convenience
  • Keyless start with drivetrain readiness check
  • Automatic park release
  • Hill descent control

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance transmission cooler
  • Heavy-duty driveshaft
  • Upgraded differential cover
Protection
  • Drivetrain skid plates
  • Differential guard
  • Transfer case shield
Maintenance
  • Transmission fluid exchange kit
  • Driveshaft balancing kit
  • Differential service kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid and filter replacement
  • Driveshaft inspection and balancing
  • Differential fluid change
  • Transfer case fluid inspection
  • Axle boot and seal inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only recommended fluids and follow torque specifications for all components.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Drivetrain components excluding wear items
Powertrain
Miles: 70,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Transmission, driveshaft, differential, and transfer case
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Rust-through protection for drivetrain components
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emissions-related drivetrain components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Ford Motor Company
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Robotic assembly
  • Laser alignment
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing under extreme conditions, Vibration analysis, Thermal cycling tests
Standards: ISO 9001 certified, Ford Global Quality Standards, End-of-line diagnostics
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in drivetrain components
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction initiatives
Production Metrics
Units Produced: Approximately 120,000 annually
Defect Rate: Less than 0.1%
Lead Time: 4 weeks

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the drivetrain

30,000
24
  • Inspect transmission fluid level and condition
  • Check driveshaft for balance and wear
  • Inspect differential and transfer case seals
  • Lubricate drivetrain components
  • Test AWD system functionality

Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids and lubricants.

60,000
48
  • Replace transmission fluid and filter
  • Change differential and transfer case fluids
  • Inspect and balance driveshaft
  • Check axle boots for cracks or leaks
  • Perform drivetrain diagnostic scan

Special tools required for fluid extraction and refill.

100,000
84
  • Complete drivetrain inspection
  • Replace transmission fluid cooler lines
  • Rebuild or replace transfer case if necessary
  • Inspect and replace worn drivetrain mounts
  • Perform full AWD system calibration

Major service may require dealership-level equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS?

The 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS features a front-wheel-drive (FWD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD) system, depending on the trim. The base model includes a 3.7L V6 engine producing 273 hp, while the EcoBoost trim offers a 3.5L twin-turbocharged V6 with 355 hp. The AWD system uses an intelligent torque-split system for optimal traction. Compatibility includes standard 18-inch wheels and a 6-speed automatic transmission.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the Lincoln MKS drivetrain?

Regular maintenance for the Lincoln MKS drivetrain includes checking and replacing the transmission fluid every 30,000-60,000 miles, inspecting the AWD system for leaks or wear, and ensuring proper tire rotation every 5,000-7,500 miles. Additionally, the differential fluid should be changed every 50,000 miles, and the driveshaft and CV joints should be inspected annually for damage or wear.

Q3

How do I replace the drivetrain components on a Lincoln MKS?

To replace drivetrain components, first, lift the vehicle securely. For the driveshaft, remove the bolts connecting it to the differential and transmission. For AWD models, disconnect the front and rear axles. Replace worn components, ensuring proper torque specifications for bolts. Reinstall the driveshaft and axles, then test the system for proper operation. Always refer to the service manual for detailed instructions.

Q4

What are common drivetrain issues in the Lincoln MKS?

Common drivetrain issues include transmission slipping, AWD system malfunctions, and unusual noises from the driveshaft or differential. Diagnose transmission issues by checking fluid levels and condition. For AWD problems, inspect the transfer case and sensors. Driveshaft noises may indicate worn U-joints or CV joints. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent further damage.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Lincoln MKS drivetrain?

To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic transmission and differential fluids. Regularly inspect and maintain the AWD system, ensuring proper tire alignment and pressure. Upgrade to performance tires for better traction. Avoid aggressive driving to reduce wear on drivetrain components. Consider a professional tune-up to enhance engine and transmission responsiveness.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2009-2016 Lincoln MKS Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering drivetrain maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the Lincoln MKS.

Technical Service Bulletin: AWD System Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for the AWD system in 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS models.

Lincoln MKS Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket drivetrain parts for the 2009-2016 Lincoln MKS.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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